Freshwater is essential for life for all aquatic and terrestrial organisms, including humans. It is an important resource for human survival and deserves proper monitoring. Freshwater is the giver of life , so it should be protected at all costs.
Every country undertakes to protects its various water-bodies with water policies, monitoring, and treatment strategies. Although water is normally a recyclable resource, it requires careful management and protection because it is vulnerable to over-exploitation and pollution.
Avoiding the contamination of water assets and ensuring human well-being by protecting water supplies against the spread of pathogenic organisms are the two principal purposes behind the treatment of wastewater.
Monitoring effluents (liquid waste or sewage discharged into a river or the sea) from wastewater treatment plants is important to preventing both environmental contamination and the spread of disease.
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